The Production Planning Method

Production planning is often treated as a software problem.
In reality, it is a method problem.

This approach was developed through real manufacturing experience, working with production plans that had to survive daily constraints: machine overloads, missing materials, urgent orders, and changing priorities.

The goal of this method is simple:
create production plans that can actually be used in real factories, with or without a MES system.


A practical, real-world approach to production planning

This method does not come from theory or academic models.

It comes from daily work in manufacturing environments where:

  • machines have limited capacity
  • people are not always available
  • priorities change
  • plans must be updated continuously

Instead of chasing perfect plans, this method focuses on realistic and controllable planning.


Why most production plans fail

Most production plans fail for the same reasons:

  • planning is done too far into the future
  • lead times are theoretical, not realistic
  • machines are overloaded on paper
  • priorities are unclear or constantly changing
  • planning and execution are mixed together

When this happens, the plan quickly becomes unreliable and is abandoned.

The result is not “bad execution”.
The result is bad planning logic.


The core principles of the method

This production planning method is based on a few clear principles.

1. Realistic lead times

Every phase includes not only processing time, but also waiting time between operations.

2. Machine-based planning

Work is planned by machine and resource, not by order alone.

3. Short planning horizon

Planning is reviewed frequently.
Short, reliable plans are better than long, unrealistic ones.

4. Clear priorities

Overlapping activities are not an error.
They show where decisions must be made.

5. Separation between planning and execution

Planning defines priorities and capacity.
Execution follows clear, operational instructions.


Tools are important, but the method comes first

Software does not solve planning problems by itself.

Spreadsheets, project planning tools and MES systems are only instruments.
Without a solid method, they simply make errors more visible.

This method works with:

  • Excel
  • Microsoft Project
  • or a full MES system

The tool can change.
The method remains the same.


Working without a MES system

A MES helps close the loop between planning and execution, but it is not mandatory.

Many manufacturing companies plan production without real-time feedback.

In these cases, this method:

  • keeps planning under control
  • limits the planning horizon
  • uses clear work lists for the shop floor
  • allows frequent and realistic updates

The organization must work even without automation.


Who this method is for

This method is designed for:

  • small and medium manufacturing companies
  • production planners
  • operations and production managers
  • companies transitioning from manual planning to structured systems

It is especially useful where flexibility and realism matter more than theoretical optimization.


From method to practice

This method is the foundation of all the practical tools and templates available on this site.

It is applied in real planning files, working templates and operational examples designed to be used immediately in production environments.

The objective is not to complicate planning, but to make it usable every day.

For companies that want to start from a ready structure instead of building everything from scratch, a practical starter pack is available.

It includes real planning files based on this method, designed to work with Excel and Microsoft Project and to be adapted to real production environments.

→ View the Production Planning – Starter Pack


🔚 Closing sentence

A good production plan is not the one that looks perfect.
It is the one that still works when reality intervenes.